History of Marysburgh District

The fifth district to be surveyed and recorded, Marysburgh was originally called Fifth Town, but in 1871, it was divided equally into two parcels of 23,000 acres each: North and South Marysburgh, with the Black River flowing just north of the boundary between the two. The high, deeply indented coast offered excellent dockage, wharfage and harbors for boat-building and shipping. Black River provided a mill-race and a means of transporting materials from the interior, and the high, stony, clay land grew superior cherries, apples, barley, and excellent pasture for sheep. During the Barley Days of the nineteenth century, Marysburgh barley was a popular export to New York State, as nothing touched its quality for brewing or baking; County schooners and sloops braved the unpredictable waters of Lake Ontario to deliver the precious grain to Oswego.

After the Volsted Act was passed early during the Great Depression, local entrepreneurs smuggled whiskey and rum from Pirate’s Cove and the lee of Waupoos Island off the Marysburgh coast to the Prohibition-inhibited United States. As shipbuilding, smuggling, sailing entrepreneurs, the Marysburgh settlers were the bravest and most visionary of the County’s residents.

In the present day, the Marysburgh area boasts the historic apple orchards and fine farms of yesteryear, but with some distinctly modern evolutions of the visionary, if piratical, heritage of the original settlers. Interspersed among the elegant old Ontario Gothic farmhouses are established vineyards, cultural attractions and niche artisanal production facilities.

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